Province of Antwerp grants INEOS Olefins Belgium permit for Project ONE

Today the deputation of the Province of Antwerp granted the environmental permit to INEOS Olefins Belgium for the realisation of Project One. This is an important step towards the construction and operation of the most environmentally sustainable steam cracker in Europe.

In developing this production site in Antwerp, INEOS Olefins Belgium will comply with the strictest environmental regulations in force here, contribute to the renewal of the chemical cluster in Flanders and set a new environmental standard in Europe.

John McNally, CEO INEOS Project ONE stated:

"We have submitted a solid and comprehensive permit request and are very pleased that these efforts have been honoured with a favourable decision. The urgency of tackling the climate problem is now clear to everyone. With Project ONE, we do not want to stand on the sidelines as an industrial player, but want to make a fundamental difference as of today. ​ By consistently opting for the best available techniques in our design, we are setting a new environmental standard within our industry. Our ethane cracker will have the lowest carbon footprint in Europe: three times lower than the average European steam cracker and less than half of that of the 10% best performers in Europe."

Bring renewal in Europe

Project ONE will give a new impulse to the chemical cluster in Antwerp. By bringing technological renewal the company aims to strengthen the resilience of the European chemical sector in a global economy. Over the past twenty years, investments of this magnitude (over 3 billion euros) have gone primarily to regions such as China, the United States and the Middle East. ​ INEOS wants to break this trend and has opted for Antwerp, the region with which it has developed a special relationship since the Group's very first activities were launched in the Port of Antwerp. The investment in Lillo will create 450 direct jobs and thousands of indirect jobs.

Ethylene with the lowest carbon footprint

Today, buyers of ethylene, one of the most widely used base chemicals, are reliant on existing and older plants that predominantly use naphtha, a derivative of crude oil, as feedstock. Project ONE will use ethane as a feedstock, an alternative with a substantially lower carbon footprint. Compared to the average naphtha cracker, this amounts to a reduction of 2 million tonnes of CO2 emissions on an annual basis.

When the Project ONE ethane cracker comes to market, it will rank as the best performer on the benchmark for carbon emissions within the European Trading Scheme (ETS). As a result it will substantially tighten the standard for other European steam crackers.

From the start closest to net zero

Project ONE ​ will already be making a fundamental difference from the start by making maximum use of the very best of today's technology. This translates into the lowest carbon footprint of all crackers in Europe. As a result, the plant is well ahead in achieving a further reduction of emissions to net zero when new technologies become viable.

Indeed, the plant design includes the necessary flexibility to integrate other technologies as soon as they become mature, such as carbon capture and storage and increasing the use of climate-friendly hydrogen as a fuel once this becomes available. Electrification of the cracking furnaces will also be considered when the technology is sufficiently advanced.

Project One aims to become climate-neutral within 10 years of the cracker's start-up, using one of the above technologies. The target year for operation is 2026 as construction will take approximately 4 years.